I want to congratulate Yulima Rojas for her new world
record of 15.43m indoor, but I also want to give a lot of credit to her coach, Ivan
Pedroso, for this result.
For those who have never worked in the professional
world as a jumps coach, it is difficult to understand the immense work that it
takes to coach an athlete to increase his or her jump, a centimetre at a time.
I have been following the work of Ivan Pedroso and
also Osvaldo Duani. These two coaches have dominated, for more than a decade,
the world of female triple jump.
Osvaldo Duani,is a former Cuban coach living in
Colombia, and coach of Caterine Ibarguen. He was in charge of taking this
athlete to the highest level in the world, with a result of 15.33m outdoor. She
dominated this discipline for almost 7 years until Yulimar Rojas appeared.
Ivan Pedroso, also a former Cuban coach, a long jump
legend who also had under his tutelage, athletes like Tedi Thango, Nelson Evora
and still has Ana Peleteiro and of course Yulima Rojas. He has done an intense
technical work that has led him to obtain these great results.
If we carefully analyse the development of this discipline,
we can clearly see that in the last 10 years, the advances of this discipline are
made by those Cuban trainers.
I know very
well the intense work that all jump coaches are doing in Europe and America. I
also understand how difficult it is for many of them to have results when in
order to survive, they have to depend on two jobs.
Forming a good triple jumper takes time and at the
same time the coach has to be able to create a culture that guides the
development of this discipline at international levels. That is a big problem
especially in all of Europe, where everything depends on the economic support
of the federations.
Federations spend their money on events that they
believe are candidates for medals, for example in the World Cup or Olympics. This
makes it very difficult for those independent jumpers to reach the next level. Although
it is a decision of the federation how to spend their money, and because of the
complexity of this specialty in athletics, it is very difficult to create a
culture of jumpers when you do have not the right support.
Cuba has a unique training system, and although it is a
small country, it has the High Jump world record (Javiar Sotomayor), but they
have not yet managed to conquer the world record in long jump and triple jump. In
my opinion, they have the qualities but they are working on it step by step.
At the moment there are several Cuban jumps coaches almost
all over the world, and almost all of them have results. Apart from
plyometrics, speed, maximum strength, etc, we also focus especially on the
technique as the fundamental basis for this discipline.
If we compare, the technique of Ibarguen with the
technique of Rojas, we can see a clear similarity with regard to technique,
explosiveness, time and space etc.
Above all you can see that the technical quality
creates a perfect rhythm, which makes it possible for the athlete to maintain
the speed between the jumps and at the same time create an almost perfect
explosiveness during the landing and take-off of each jump. By this I mean, the less time you are
on the ground, the greater the distance will be reached.
By Dr. A Osorio
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