For almost
everybody triple jump is the most difficult and complicated discipline in track
and field, and its athletes have to go through one of the most rigorous
training programs. If you, as an athlete
decide to practice and get to the top,
the first thing you have to do is work unconditionally on the
fundamental basis of the triple jump.
For example you have to learn the basic principles of coordination, work
on obstacles to implement time and space, especially the sense of rhythm.
If your aim
is, like I said before, reaching the elite, you have to be prepared to train at
least 5 or 6 days a week in total 18 hours a week. Why? The training programs to get to the elite are
composed of a lot of jumps including plyometric jumps, speed, media resistance,
strength, weight explosive, weights circuit for the triple jump, and technical
work jumps with speed. One very important thing that you have to work on is the
work “on fibers”, this is what gives you the possibility of reaction between
jumps, I mean the ability to be as little as possible on the ground- and for a
triple jumper, the less time you're on the ground, the farther you're going to
jump the distance.
“Fiber work”
is an area where the coach has to have a lot of experience and knowledge of how
to implement the jumper's reaction in continuity with the speed and almost
perfect technique. If you as a
coach make mistakes in the training program intended for Fiber, the CONSEQUENCES for the athlete may be
catastrophic, with injuries such as
- - groin
strain
- - Distension
/ rupture of the hamstring
- - Chronic
inflammation of the patellar tendon (jumper's knee)
- - Injuries
of the lateral ligaments of the ankle and others.
Fiber is an
area of work that the coaches have to maintain in all seasons, as are many of
the exercises that the athlete performs during the preparation phase. Many
coaches change the training system, according to phase and cycles, but my
experience as a professional coach, convinced me that many of the exercises
that athletes have made in the preparation phase are fundamental exercises for
the triple jumper development. Like I said triple jump is not easy and people have no idea what an
athlete must do to jump a centimeter.
Triple jump is a discipline with a 90% risk of injury, but the technical
work reduces that risk to nearly 10%. if you have a good coach, working on the technical basis and
the development of new exercises designed for each individual athlete and who
works intensively the technique such as the coordination of arms and legs, the knees,
feet and body position, also of course fiber work, you will develop the skills,
between strength and power, and so, you will create a perfect balance as jumper.
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